Buildings rely on brickwork to maintain structural integrity and for visual appeal. Over time, however, even brick walls with high-grade craftship develop wear and require brick pointing.
Brick pointing in historic Philadelphia is a vital maintenance practice that helps enhance masonry structure’s longevity. It’s a process that renews the mortar joint exterior in between the bricks. Over time, this can degrade or fall out from weather exposure, leading to water damage and a compromised structure.
With brick pointing, the old, damaged mortar is carefully removed and replaced with new fresh product. This restabilizes the brick wall and enhances the appearance. The process goes beyond cosmetics, it’s a crucial procedure that can extend the brickwork’s lifespan.
Understanding Masonry Pointing
Pointing is a term in masonry that refers to a process where mortar is used to fill brick or stone wall joints. It strengthens the structure, creating a watertight seal preventing moisture damage. Pointing brickwork is for historic buildings in Philadelphia as well as new construction.
Masonry pointing is essential since the mortar between bricks is vulnerable to degradation from exposure to the elements including fluctuating temperatures, high winds, and heavy rains. Over time erosion weakens the bond, leading to considerable damage if neglected.
Repointing safeguards against adverse issues by reinforcing the joints. The process prevents moisture from seeping into the wall, compromising the structural integrity, creating cracks, and in the worst-case-scenario, a collapse.
It’s a preventive technique to save property owners from extensive and expensive repairs down the road.
What Are the Benefits Associated with Masonry Pointing
Brick pointing carries a range of benefits. Let’s look closely at some of the advantages to expect with the process.
Structural integrity
Mortar joints can over time degrade, leading to loose bricks and weakening of the wall. Repointing restores the wall strength by reinforcing the joints to ensure structural stability and security.
Waterproofing
A significant benefit of repointing is that it safeguards against moisture infiltration. Deteriorated mortar allows water seepage into the structure, which encourages mold growth, cracking, and the potential for structural failure. This process creates a waterproof barrier to prevent these issues.
Visual appeal
Cracking or missing mortar detracts from the overall appeal of a brick wall. Repointing restores the wall’s appearance by filling in the gaps to show a well-maintained, refreshed look and fee.
It’s the ideal way to preserve the visual appeal of historical buildings in Philadelphia. Visit – Repointing Brick – for tips on repointing mortar joints in historic masonry buildings.
Increased property value
Well-maintained brickwork increases property value. Prospective tenants or buyers are drawn to sound and aesthetically pleasing buildings. Masonry pointing is a small investment that has considerable returns over the long term.
Longevity
With adequate care and upkeep, you can extend your brickwork lifespan by repointing mortar joints. This preventive maintenance adds decades to the walls and protects your investment.
When To Consider Brick Pointing
It’s recommended to inspect brick walls each year for signs of damage, such as crumbling mortar, cracking, or moisture stains. At the first sign of a problem, you will need to consult with a professional.
Some property owners wait until there are significant issues before addressing the damage. This can lead to extensive costs. Early detection and repairs will save time and money.
DIY vs professional services
Repointing brickwork might seem relatively simple and straightforward enough to handle as a DIY project. In fact, the process demands great skill and expertise. Without adequate experience and specialized tools and equipment, you run a risk of more harm than good.
This can mean weak mortar bonds and the potential for long-term damage. Professional handle the task with precision to ensure accurate application for a secure structure over and extended lifespan.
Hiring a professional means the work is done right the first time and saves time and effort. The right contractor has a thorough understanding of different pointing types and the best techniques. They will advise you on maintaining your brickwork over the long term for optimal protection and beauty.
Pointing Types
Pointing encompasses a range of techniques, each with distinct functional benefits and visual appeal. Read here to learn about the vast array of pointing types and follow here for some of the prominent types used in masonry.
Flush
Flush repointing is widely used and highly durable. With this technique, the raked joints are carefully filled with mortar, while the excess is meticulously removed for a seamless and smooth result. When finished the joint is flush with the brick or stone face, creating an aesthetically pleasing appearance.
Contractors eliminate spaces where water and dust can build up for a clean and long-lasting structure.
Recessed
This process offers an optimally appealing appearance as it involves filling the joint with mortar and pressing it using a specialized tool into the wail surface. The face of the repointing stays vertical, but the depth is roughly 5+ mm. This gives a distinct aesthetic as it adds depth and shadow lines to the masonry.
Beaded
With this technique the mortar is pressed into the joint to create concave grooves using a steel tool that has a concave shape. The result is a beaded loo that adds elegance to the aesthetic. The appeal is outstanding, but this repointing is noted to be more susceptible to damage compared to other methods.
Tuck
Tuck pointing is precise, involving filling the raked joint with mortar and creating a groove at the joint’s center. This groove has distinct dimensions, typically 5mm wide and 3 mm deep.
This technique is unique because the groove will subsequently be tucked or filled with white cement putty for a small projection of roughly 3mm. This repointing technique offers a contrast between the mortar and the white putty for an enhanced masonry appeal.
Struck pointing
Struck repointing is a two-step process meant to achieve a distinct profile for the mortar joint. The mortar is first filled and pressed to match the face of the brick work. The joint’s top edge is pressed inward to create a 10 mm sloe compared to the bottom corner.
The slope effect enables rainwater to rapidly drain off, minimizing water retention on the masonry surface.
Final Thought
Point in simple terms references removing old, damaged mortar from historic old buildings in Philadelphia and filling these joints between bricks or stone. The proper execution can transform a damaged wall into a stunning and stable, secure, and sound structure.
Repointing is crucial not only for aesthetics but to reduce maintenance, provide weatherproofing, and enhance structural integrity. With the right professional contractor, you can expect a seamless and smooth result that will last for an extended lifespan.